UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND SCHOOL OF NURSING

END-OF-LIFE-CARE

SPRING, 2004

Course Overview:
This course provides basic concepts related to end-of-life care for older adults. The focus is placed on palliative care, symptom management, preparation for death and support to older adults and families. Emphasis is to develop a knowledge base of specific concepts and nursing management strategies to promote end-of-life care planning among older adults, families and healthcare professionals.

Prerequisite: None

Course Objectives:

  1. Identify major principles of palliative and hospice care.

  2. Critique personal attitudes and beliefs about death and dying.

  3. Discuss nursing strategies for physical and psychological symptom management at the end of life.

  4. Describe end of life tasks related to preparation for death for older adults and families.

  5. Analyze decision making and ethical/legal issues related to end of life care among older adults.

  6. Identify stages and types of grief and bereavement with corresponding nursing interventions.

  7. Analyze selected issues to promoting end-of-life care planning for older adults across the long term care continuum.

  8. Describe the roles and benefits of collaboration with the multidisciplinary team in providing end of life care. 

Textbook Requirements:

The required text:

Ferrell, B. R., & Coyle, N. (2001). Textbook of palliative nursing. New York, NY: Oxford University Press Inc.

In addition, readings will be assigned from a variety of selected periodical literature and placed on electronic reserve.

Course Requirements:

  1. Discussion participation -- students are expected to participate in class discussion by contributions to the discussion board at the end of each module.

  2. Completion of an evidenced based management paper. The student will select a nursing problem related to end of life care and develop a nursing standard of care for managing the problem.

  3. Completion of two written case presentations. Students will be given a case study reflecting a clinical problem encountered in end-of-life care. They will be expected to assess the problem and develop a plan of care for the problems identified.

  4. A final written multiple choice and short answer exam will be administered.

Evaluation and Grading:

  1. Methods of Evaluation

Students: Students will be evaluated by written assignments and discussions on the discussion board and a final written exam.

Course:   Students are expected to evaluate the course by completing the School of Nursing standardized course evaluation form (CEQ and FEQ).

  1. Criteria for Final Grade

Class discussion on discussion board (2% each module)   10%
Evidence-Based Management Paper35%
Two Written Case Studies35%

Final Examination

20%

Total :

100%

 

Policies:

Academic Integrity and Conduct:

Students are referred to the University of Maryland School of Nursing Student Handbook for all policies regarding academic integrity and conduct. These include the University of Maryland System Policy on Faculty, Students and Institutional Rights and Responsibilities for Academic Integrity, the School of Nursing Statement of Student Rights and Responsibilities, and the University of Maryland Graduate Policies and Procedures for Academic Misconduct.    

UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND

SCHOOL OF NURSING

 SCHEDULE OF CLASSES

NURS 418: End of Life Care (OnLine Course)

SPRING 2004

 

Overview of Module Content

Class

Module 1

         Introduction: Nursing Care at the End-of-life

2 weeks

Module 2

         Death, Dying, Society View, and Culture Consideration

2 weeks

Module 3

         Grief, Loss, Bereavement, and Spiritual Care

2 weeks

Module 4

         Palliative Nursing Care: Symptom Assessment and Management; Multidisciplinary Care Team

3 weeks

Module 5

         Caring for Family Members, Relatives, or Friends

1 week

Module 6

         The Preparation of Approaching Death; a Good Death

2 weeks

Module 7

         Palliative Care Across the Long Term Care Continuum

1 week

SCHEDULE OF CLASSES

CLASS

 

TOPIC

READINGS

Week 1

MODULE 1:

Nursing Care at the End-of-Life

 

Introduction & Overview of Course

Principles of hospice care

Palliative care

Quality of life at the end-of-life

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 1 & 2

 

Ferrell, B. R. & Coyle, N. (2002). An overview of palliative nursing care. American Journal of Nursing, 102(5), 26-32. Available at:

Week 2

Chronic & terminal illness

National Initiatives for End of Life Care

SUPPORT study 

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 3

Week 3

MODULE 2:

Death, Dying, Societal View, and Cultural Considerations

Cultural Consideration

Spiritual and Cultural assessment

Beliefs regarding the after life

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 4 & 29

O'Gorman, Stella Mary (1998). Death and dying in contemporary society: an evaluation of current attitudes and the rituals associated with death and dying and their relevance to recent understandings of health and healing, Journal of Advanced Nursing, 27(6) June 1998.

 

Project on Death in America (1999). Diversity in dying: Improving palliative care in a multicultural society. PDIA Newsletter, #6.

“The Elephant in the Room” – Terry Kettering

 

Zoucha, R. (2000). The keys to culturally sensitive care. American Journal of Nursing, 100(2), pp 24GG-24II.

Week 4

Decision-making at end-of-life

Ethical/legal issues

 

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 47

Before I Die: Medical Care and Personal Choices

www.nursingworld.org - review Position Papers on Assisted Suicide; Promotion of Comfort and Relief in Dying Patients, Active Euthanasia, Foregoing Nutrition and Hydration, Do-Not-Resuscitate Decisions, Patient Self-Determination Acts

Week 5

MODULE 3

Grief, Loss, Bereavement & Spiritual Care

Grief, loss, & bereavement

The grieving process,

Speaking with bereaved

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 25

Week 6

Spiritual care

 

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 30

Cohen, A.B. & H.G. Koenig (2002). Spirituality in palliative care. Geriatric Times, III(6). 

Week 7

MODULE 4

Palliative Nursing Care

Symptom assessment and management

Pain management;

Multidisciplinary care team

 

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapters 5 - 22; p. 684

Ferrell, B.R, Virani, R. & Grant, M.(1999). Analysis of symptom assessment and management content in nursing textbooks. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 2(2): 161-172.

Week 8

Management of common physical symptoms

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapters 5 – 22

Week 9

Management of common psychological symptoms

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 5 – 22

Week 10

MODULE 5

Caring for Family Members, Relatives, and Friends

Communication strategies

Listening

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 26

Week 11

MODULE 6

Preparing for Death

Tasks for the end of life

 

Symptoms of ‘active dying’ process  

Ferrell & Coyle - Chapter 28

 

Strong, B. (1992). A view from the mattress.  Nursing, 92, 22(5): 46-49.

Week 12

The preparation of family for the process of dying

Ferrell & Coyle

Chapter 28

Week 13

A good death

Care following death

Ferrell & Coyle

Chapter 28

Week 14

MODULE 7

Palliative Care Across the Long-Term Care

End of life care issues within and across long term care settings

Ferrell & Coyle

Chapter 37

Week 15

Final exam

Course evaluation

 

The required text:

Ferrell, B. R., & Coyle, N. (2001). Textbook of palliative nursing. New York, NY: Oxford University Press Inc.

The following resources will help in your journey through the End-of-Life course:

·         ELNEC Project - http://www.aacn.nche.edu/elnec/index.htm

·         American Association of Colleges of Nursing - http://www.aacn.nche.edu

·         City of Hope - http://www.cityofhope.org/

·         Last Acts - http://www.lastacts.org/

·         On Our Own Terms - http://www.pbs.org/wnet/onourownterms/index.html

·         American Geriatrics Society - http://www.americangeriatrics.org/

·         American Journal of Nursing - http://www.ajnonline.com/

·         American Association of Retired People - www.aarp.org

·         Nursing World - nursingworld.org

·         National Institute of Nursing Research - www.nih.gov/ninr

 

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