The American Association of Colleges
of Nursing (AACN) supports baccalaureate-level preparation
for entry into professional nursing practice as well as efforts
to increase the education level of the nation's registered
nurse workforce. Efforts to expand the availability of baccalaureate
nursing programs and increase the number of baccalaureate-prepared
nurses nationwide are consistent with the association's work
to create a more highly educated nursing workforce.
Community colleges that offer baccalaureate degrees are making
an explicit decision to expand their mission, and to this
end, these institutions must be reviewed and approved by regional
accreditation bodies to assure that they meet the same standards
as other four-year degree granting institutions. Furthermore,
baccalaureate nursing programs in these institutions must
be developed with the same scientific and liberal education
foundation used in nursing programs offered at four-year colleges.
To maintain programmatic integrity, community college baccalaureate
degrees must achieve the same quality standards set by nursing's
specialized accreditation agencies. These programs should
be designed using the competency expectations outlined in
AACN's publication on The Essentials of Baccalaureate Education
for Professional Nursing Practice. To be consistent with
the baccalaureate Essentials, a significant change in program
emphasis would be required from traditional community college
nursing programs that focus on technical nursing practice.
To achieve parity with programs offered at four-year colleges
and universities, community college baccalaureate nursing
programs must integrate the essential elements of liberal
education, professional values, core competencies, core knowledge
and role development through an upper division nursing major.
AACN encourages community colleges wishing to offer baccalaureate
nursing degrees to partner with four-year institutions whenever
possible.
The emergence of baccalaureate nursing programs at community
colleges underscores the national need for more programs to
raise the education level of the nursing workforce. These
programs validate that nurses with associate and baccalaureate
degrees are not equally prepared for practice and have distinct
competencies. The movement to expand the availability of baccalaureate
level nursing degrees indicates an understanding that today's
increasingly complex health care system requires a more highly
educated nursing clinician.
Approved by the AACN Membership October 24, 2005
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